British Modern History

L2 ANGLAIS – VIE POLITIQUE EN GRANDE BRETAGNE (SEMESTRE 1) – CM Le 09/10/09 / CM Cours n°1: British politics, 1945-1979 Voir bibliographie de la brochure. Civilisation britannique, allurement pocket, Sarah Picard La politique britannique &a fret; l’heure actuelle n’est plus la meme qu’il y a 20 ans, on peut donc s’attendre &a sullen; des surprises aux elections d’avril (apequationition de nouveaux partis par exemple). Chapter 1 - 1945 – 1979 : CONSENSUS The actors argon the members of the Conservative party and the restriction party. In Britain for almost a century, since the warfare, the government alternated between theses two parties. In terms of political economy : Keynesianism. Keynes influenced the state in certain moment, which brought a mixed drive home : - Part of economic aspects of the country are state-owned/public or private. At the timer after the war when Labour came to power, Labour nati onalized 20% of the economy (transports, water). 80% of the economy was private. - Social policies (2nd divisor of the consensus): welfare solid ground (= more or little the same as Etat providence).

Idea that all citizens moldiness be protected from their birth to their death or in the speech of the man who was at the origin of the public assistance butt in : William Beveridge. He was a liberal, a professor of Economy, who was in even of reviewing and reform social services in England, and settled the bases of welfare State, and one principle was to “protect people from the cradle to the grave” ( The Beveridge report, December 1942: Education until a certain ag e (15 historical period old), Housing (cou! ncil housing = logements sociaux), full workplace (P15), growth, pause ( The Welfare State was a sort of Job indemnity (if you loose your job, the Welfare State had to fix this). The Government took cash from taxes which were from people who were working, so there had to be full employment to keep that balance. In the 50’ and the...If you want to get a full essay, army it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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